What Are the Absolute Basics of Skin Cancer

The exact cause of skin cancer is unknown. There are approximately one million people in the United States who are diagnosed with skin cancer each year.

Three basic types: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma.

Basal cell carcinoma is the most prevalent: easiest to diagnose and treat, can develop anywhere on your skin, it is most commonly found on areas that receive a lot of sun.

(BCC) basal cell carcinoma can cause: Scaliness of the skin, wounds that do not heal, patches of skin that resemble scars and crusty pink spots.

Risks: over exposure to the sun, light or fair skinned, male, having a family history.

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is also very common. About 250,000 new cases are diagnosed each year, from over exposure to the sun.

Signs of (SCC) include: semi-hard to hard reddish bumps, elevated or flat crusty patches, areas that are red with ulcerated skin

Squamous cell carcinomas develop slowly over a period of time.

Risks: people who smoker, having either fair or light skin, male, and over exposure to the sun.

The most deadly and often fatal type of skin cancer is malignant melanoma. This type affects the cells that produce skin pigmentation.

Signs of melanoma: moles that feel hard or bumpy, an irregular shape of the mole. Frequently there is itching and the color or pigmentation around the mole can appear to be spreading

Risks: over exposure to the sun, being of fair or light skinned, having a family history of melanoma or having been previously diagnosed.

If each type of skin cancer is caught in the earliest stages, it can be treated effectively. Anytime that you notice a spot on your skin, you need to have it checked out by a physician. It is your best interest to find out as early as possible, as it may save you a lot of pain and suffering later on.

Mickey Lieberman is a Computer Consultant with over 30 years of experience working with both IBM mainframes, in various capacities and PC's. My skin cancer was diagnosed early and surgical removed.

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SPF in Sunscreen - The Basics

SPF stands for 'sun protection factor'. Basically, the SPF in sunscreen protects your skin from cancer causing UV rays by multiplying your natural defense against the rays. Sounds confusing, but it's not. Here's how it works - If you burn easily and can generally only last 10 minutes in the sun, a sunscreen with SPF 15 will in theory protect you for 15 times more than your natural protection time, so in this case you will protected against UV rays for 150 minutes. That is however a theoretical time - it doesn't take into account sweating, swimming, or wearing clothes - or any other factor that might rub the sunscreen off or impede it's benefits.

Another thing to note is that once you've used your protection time (the theoretical 150 minutes), another dose of sunscreen will not add more protection during that day. In this case if you've been outside in the sun for your 'protected' time minutes you are best to avoid sun for at least the remainder of the day to avoid getting burnt.

On the subject of burning, there are 2 types of UV (ultraviolet) rays that can cause cancer: UVA & UVB.

UVA are sun rays that cause our skin to tan and wrinkle and over time will produce age posts and skin sagging. Although not as powerful as the UVB rays, it can penetrate more deeply into the skin. UVB are shorter, more powerful ultraviolet radiations from sunlight. UVB is responsible for sunburn - It affects the outer layer of skin (epidermis) and is a major contributor to development of skin cancer. The best sunscreens protect from both UVA & UVB rays.

Different parts of the world have variable burn times depending on how strong the ozone layer is in that party of the world. New Zealand for example has a 'hole' over it and burn times can be very fast.

When it comes to SPF in sunscreen it is recommended you use the highest protecting sunscreen product whenever you are outside - even in winter or when it is a cloudy day.

http://www.spfinsunscreen.com/ brings you everything you could ever want to know about SPF in suncreen, sunblock or suncream.

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The Basics of Sun Protection Clothing

Sun protection clothing can be a useful tool in your plan for healthy skin care, and in your efforts to protect your skin from too much sun, along with sunscreens and sun blocks. This type of clothing is specifically designed for sun protection by covering a maximum amount of skin and being made from a fabric rated for its level of ultraviolet or UV protection. There are hats, shirts and jackets just to name a few types of clothing specifically designed to protect you from the effects of ultra violet rays.

Here are some points to consider when buying clothing with UV Protection, first of all, let's begin with the fact that all clothing protects you from the sun to a certain degree. However, finding stylish clothing with a good UV protection used to be difficult. Not anymore thanks too many new businesses focused on offering stylish clothing with UV protection.

When it comes to sunscreen shirts, basics are great. However when the occasion-or mood-calls for a little more flair, a quick search with your favorite internet browser produces many choices. Wear them! Sunscreen shirts are a wonderful way to protect against skin damage.

Today's SPF clothes contain the sun protection factor, just like any sun block or cream has. Searching for SPF clothes you can zip into--and out of--with ease? Sun Block Jacket's are a perfect choice for upper body coverage.

Do not just buy sun protective clothing apparel for its appeal but rather for its protective quality. Many companies are now offering sun protective clothing, sun protection swim wear, sun hats, and other unique UV protective products for your sun safety. There are also many SPF sun protection clothes for babies and kids as well.

Sunscreen and sun blocks are good (you know to get the organic ones) but your best protection is still clothing. The Sun's harmful UV rays are exactly that-harmful. Sunscreen, sunscreen, and even more sunscreen combined with shade are still the best way to protect you from the dangers of the sun.

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